TEMPORARY PROCESS PROTECTION

Photosensitive High-Temperature Peelable PSPI

A photosensitive high-temperature temporary protection material for PCB, substrates, and advanced semiconductor packaging processes. Selective protection and opening areas can be defined through exposure and development, withstand subsequent high-temperature and lamination processes, and be removed by alkaline stripping after processing.

A photosensitive high-temperature temporary protection material for PCB, substrates, and advanced semiconductor packaging processes. It enables selective protection, withstands high-temperature and lamination processes, and can be removed by alkaline stripping after processing.

Photosensitive Patterning | High-Temperature Lamination | Clean Removal After Processing
Photosensitive PatterningHigh-Temperature LaminationClean Removal After Processing

Material Overview

Selective Temporary Protection for Precision Electronic Processes

Photosensitive peelable PSPI is designed for areas requiring local temporary protection in PCB, substrate, and advanced semiconductor packaging processes. The protection area can be defined according to product structure and process requirements, providing temporary protection for subsequent high-temperature, lamination, and machining processes.

Confirmed Performance

Core Performance of Photosensitive Peelable PSPI

230°C

Crack-Free High-Temperature Processing

Designed for stable temporary protection during high-temperature baking, lamination, and related process conditions.

20–300 μm

Film Thickness Range

Supports different step heights and protection requirements with a broad process adjustment window.

Removable After Heat & Pressure

Clean Alkaline Removal

Representative stripping conditions: after baking at 200°C, 4% NaOH at 50°C for 3–5 min. Actual conditions may be adjusted according to material grade, film thickness, and process requirements.

100 μm

Imaging Resolution

Supports local window openings and defined protection patterns for fine-area process evaluation.

Application Paths

Explore Processes by Application

The material provides the same core performance, while structures, patterns, and downstream processes are presented separately for PCB and advanced semiconductor packaging applications.

APPLICATION 01 — PCB

High-Temperature Temporary Protection in PCB Processes

Provides local temporary protection and resin-flow blocking for cavities and recesses, step structures and gold fingers, PP/AD window openings, optical modules, and related processes.

Why Is Peelable PSPI Needed in High-Temperature PCB Processes?

01

Temporary Protection During High-Temperature Lamination

Protects designated areas during high-temperature, lamination, and downstream machining processes while maintaining an intact, crack-free protection layer.

02

Resin-Flow Blocking for Cavities and Recesses

Provides temporary protection for cavities, recesses, and local openings, helping block resin flow and reduce the risk of PP/AD intrusion, residue, or contamination of downstream machining areas.

03

One-Step Definition of Fine Patterns

Exposure and development define multiple selective protection and opening areas in one process, making it more suitable for complex patterns and multi-area processing than individually applied, cut, and aligned tapes.

04

Effective Low-Residue Removal After Processing

After downstream processing, the protection layer is removed by alkaline stripping to reduce film residue and subsequent cleaning requirements while supporting process stability and yield.

How Is Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Used in PCB Processes?

Photosensitive peelable PSPI process flow for FPC and PCB temporary protection

Swipe right to view the full process →

Mobile process flow of photosensitive peelable PSPI for FPC and PCB temporary protection
PCBCuPeelable PSPIPP

PCB Process Flow 02

Temporary Protection for Optical Module Step Milling

PCB Process Flow 02: Temporary protection for optical module step milling
Mobile PCB Process Flow 02: Temporary protection for optical module step milling

Primary PCB Applications

Depending on the PCB structure and process requirements, the material can provide local protection for cavities, step structures, gold fingers, resin-flow blocking at window openings, and machining-burr protection.

PCB 01 — RIGID PCB

PCB Rigid Board: Temporary Protection for Cavity and Recess Structures

Designed for PCBs with cavities, local recesses, or embedded structures. Peelable PSPI temporarily protects designated areas during lamination and downstream machining, reducing the risk of PP/AD intrusion, residue, or process contamination.

  • Cavity
  • PCB Recess
  • Embedded Cavity
  • Precision Contact Protection
Peelable PSPI for Temporary Protection of PCB Cavities and Recesses
Peelable PSPI for Precision Contact and Local Recess Protection on PCBs
Local Detail | Precision Contacts and Opening Perimeters

PCB 02 — FPC & RIGID-FLEX

FPC/Rigid-Flex: Temporary Protection for Step Structures and Gold Fingers

Suitable for step structures, gold fingers, rigid-flex transition areas, local openings, and machining-burr protection. Photosensitive patterning can define multiple protection areas in one process, reducing the risk of resin, debris, or machining contamination in designated functional regions during lamination or downstream processing.

  • Inner Flexible-Circuit Area
  • Rigid-Flex Transition Step
  • Local Window Opening
  • Gold Finger / Pad Protection
Peelable PSPI for Temporary Protection of Rigid-Flex Steps and Gold Fingers
Peelable PSPI for Rigid-Flex Transition Steps and Local Protection
Local Detail | Rigid-Flex Transition and Flexible-Circuit Connection Area

APPLICATION 02 — SEMICONDUCTOR

Temporary Cavity Protection in Advanced Packaging Processes

In cavity and recess structures and multi-chip interconnect packaging processes, peelable PSPI is applied to designated areas before build-up layer lamination, circuit patterning, and cavity opening. After completing its protection function, it is dissolved and removed under the recommended alkaline conditions for subsequent silicon bridge or μ-bump embedding and assembly.

Cavity Opening Structure Process Protection Flow

Swipe right to view the full process →

01

Substrate

Step 01 Substrate: a green substrate containing orange copper traces, four surface copper contacts, and a copper conductive structure on the right Substrate

02

Peelable PSPI Coating

Step 02 Peelable PSPI coating: a yellow peelable PSPI layer is formed above the substrate, with the copper contacts embedded within the yellow layer Peelable PSPI Substrate

03

Build-Up Material Lamination

Step 03 Build-up material lamination: gray ABF covers the top and both sides of the yellow peelable PSPI ABF Peelable PSPI Substrate

04

Circuit Patterning / Cavity Opening

Step 04 Circuit patterning and cavity opening: the central ABF is opened while the yellow peelable PSPI remains intact at the cavity bottom Peelable PSPI Substrate

05

Alkaline Removal of Peelable PSPI

Step 05 Alkaline removal of peelable PSPI: the yellow PSPI is removed, exposing four copper contacts at the cavity bottom Substrate

06

Silicon Bridge / μ-Bump Embedding

Step 06 Silicon bridge and μ-bump embedding: Die 1 and Die 0 connect through μ-bumps and blue interconnects to a red SiBridge or PIC embedded in the gray layer, then connect to the substrate and copper traces below Die 1 Die 0 SiBridge / PIC Substrate

Substrate
Copper
Peelable PSPI
Build-Up Material / ABF
Si Bridge / PIC
Interconnect Structure

Advanced Packaging Application Scenarios

SEMICONDUCTOR 01

CPO Packaging Application

In a CPO (Co-Packaged Optics) structure, the ASIC and EIC are located on the package substrate surface and connected by circuit interconnects. The PIC is embedded in a cavity beneath the EIC to form the EIC–PIC interconnect. Peelable PSPI provides temporary protection for designated areas during cavity formation and build-up lamination.

SEMICONDUCTOR 02

AI Multi-Chip Packaging Application

HBM, SoC, and ASIC are located on the package substrate surface. Two embedded silicon bridges span the HBM–SoC and SoC–ASIC chip boundaries to form high-density, short-distance interconnects. Peelable PSPI provides temporary protection for designated structures and processing areas during Si Bridge cavity formation and downstream processes.

Technical Data

Representative Technical Data

The following data are representative test results. Actual product specifications and recommended process conditions should be confirmed according to the product grade and application conditions.

Test ItemTest ConditionUnitRepresentative Value
Film ThicknessScreen Printing / Dispensingμm20–300
ExposureWavelength: 365 / 385 / 405 nmmJ/cm²200–500
Development1% potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) or sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), 30°Csec60–120
ResolutionRound Hole / Line Widthμm100
Stripping4.0% NaOH, 50°C (film thickness: 25 μm; curing condition: 200°C × 2 hr)min3–5

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Technical Questions About Photosensitive Peelable PSPI

What Is Photosensitive Peelable PSPI?

Photosensitive peelable PSPI is a photosensitive temporary protection material for precision electronic processes such as PCB, substrates, and advanced semiconductor packaging. Exposure and development define designated selective protection and opening areas. The material provides local protection during subsequent high-temperature, lamination, or machining processes and is removed by alkaline stripping after processing.

What Are the Key Features of Photosensitive Peelable PSPI?

Photosensitive peelable PSPI combines photosensitive patterning, resistance to high-temperature and lamination processes, and alkaline stripping after processing. It can form designated selective protection and opening areas according to the design and is suitable for cavities and recesses, step structures, gold fingers, resin-flow blocking at window openings, and other local temporary protection processes.

How Does Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Form Selective Protection Areas?

PSPI is first coated uniformly on the substrate surface, then patterned through photomask exposure and development to form local protection patterns.

This allows selective protection areas to be formed at cavities, local recesses, step structures, gold fingers, or other designated locations according to the product design, without manually cutting tape to create complex patterns.

Pattern dimensions and resolution can be optimized according to film thickness, exposure equipment, photomask design, and actual process requirements.

Can PSPI Still Be Cleanly Removed After High-Temperature or Lamination Processes?

Yes. A typical lamination condition is 230°C, and the material can also accommodate higher-temperature processes. The applicable range can be evaluated according to process conditions such as temperature, pressure, time, and film thickness. After high-temperature or lamination processing, the protection layer can still be removed by alkaline stripping.

How Is Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Removed After Processing?

After processing, PSPI can be dissolved and removed through an alkaline stripping process.

The material is compatible with alkaline stripping equipment and process conditions commonly used by PCB and FPC manufacturers.

Representative test conditions include:

  • 4% sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
  • 50°C
  • approximately 3–5 minutes

for complete removal.

These are representative process conditions rather than fixed requirements. The alkaline solution type, concentration, temperature, and treatment time can be adjusted according to the customer’s existing production line, film thickness, and prior thermal history.

In addition to sodium hydroxide (NaOH), potassium hydroxide (KOH) or other alkaline removal systems may be evaluated according to process requirements.

Microcosm can recommend suitable stripping parameters based on the customer’s existing stripping line and process conditions.

How Is Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Different from Conventional PI Protection Tape?

PI protection tape typically forms protection areas through application, cutting, or die cutting. Photosensitive peelable PSPI uses exposure and development to form multiple designated selective protection and opening areas in one process. For cavities and recesses, step structures, gold fingers, or multiple local protection locations, it reduces individual tape application, cutting, and alignment operations. After processing, PSPI is removed by alkaline stripping, whereas PI tape is typically removed by physical peeling.

Which PCB Processes Are Suitable for Photosensitive Peelable PSPI?

Photosensitive peelable PSPI can be used in various PCB temporary protection processes, including:

  • Temporary protection of cavity and recess structures
  • Protection of step structures, gold fingers, and local areas
  • PP/AD resin-flow blocking at window openings
  • Selective protection during multi-material stacking and lamination
  • Local protection for optical-module-related processes
  • Protection against cutting or machining burrs
  • Processes requiring protection-layer removal after high-temperature processing

Material and process matching can be further evaluated for different substrate materials, film thicknesses, pattern dimensions, and downstream process conditions.

What Is a PCB Cavity?

A PCB cavity is a local recess or hollow region formed in a circuit board or package substrate. It can accommodate chips or embedded components or create a localized step structure.

Peelable PSPI can define cavity or recess locations requiring temporary protection. After lamination, machining, or high-temperature steps, it is dissolved and removed under the recommended alkaline conditions.

Can Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Be Used for Cavity or PP/AD Window Opening?

Yes.

Photosensitive peelable PSPI can be used for temporary protection of cavity and recess structures and PP/AD resin-flow blocking at window openings.

Because the material forms designated patterns through exposure and development, it can precisely define patterns according to window locations and protection areas. Compared with manually applied and cut tape, it is more suitable for protection requirements involving multiple areas, complex shapes, or high-accuracy alignment.

For evaluation, provide conditions such as cavity depth, window dimensions, target film thickness, lamination temperature, pressure, and time. Microcosm can assist with process setup.

Can Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Be Used in Semiconductor, Substrate, or Package-Substrate Processes?

Yes.

Photosensitive peelable PSPI can be used for selective temporary protection in semiconductor, substrate, and package-substrate processes.

The material forms designated protection areas through exposure and development and provides local protection during subsequent high-temperature, lamination, or multi-material stacking processes. After processing, the protection layer is removed with an alkaline stripping solution.

It is therefore suitable for processes requiring:

  • Fine-pattern protection
  • Local Window Opening
  • Selective protection of multiple areas
  • Removal after high-temperature or lamination processing
  • Integration with existing wet processes

in semiconductor, substrate, and package-substrate applications.

Microcosm can recommend suitable materials and process conditions based on the substrate structure, film thickness, thermal history, and downstream processes.

What Process Information Is Required for Evaluation?

To support efficient material and process matching, please provide:

  • Application and substrate type
  • Protection location and structure
  • Window / protection-area dimensions
  • Target film thickness
  • Maximum process temperature
  • Lamination pressure and time
  • Subsequent chemical or machining processes
  • Intended PSPI removal stage
  • Existing stripping equipment and alkaline conditions

Microcosm can recommend material selection, process settings, and stripping conditions based on this information to support integration into the customer’s existing process.

Process Evaluation

Evaluating a High-Temperature Temporary Protection or Photosensitive Peelable PSPI Process?

Please provide your key process conditions so our technical team can evaluate the appropriate material and recommended process conditions based on your actual structure and application requirements.

  • Application / Substrate Type
  • Process Temperature
  • Target film thickness
  • Window / Protection Dimensions
  • Downstream Process Conditions

Technical Evaluation Process

Evaluation Process After Submitting Your Requirements

From confirming process conditions and selecting materials to recommending an evaluation direction, our team supports preliminary material and process assessment.

STEP 01

Submit Process Requirements

Provide key conditions such as the application, substrate, process temperature, film thickness, and protection dimensions.

STEP 02

Confirm Application Conditions

Confirm the material and test conditions according to the structure, pattern, and downstream processes.

STEP 03

Provide Evaluation Direction

Recommend a suitable product and follow-up test direction for engineering validation and discussion.